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Why Didn't Swamplandia Win The Pulitzer Prize? (UPDATE: Cuz the Pulitzer Committee Is Stupid)

Evan McMurry
BookOlogy
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UPDATE: The New York Times gives us the low down:

“Whenever they make a decision, it’s not meant to be a statement about fiction in general,” Mr. Gissler said. “It’s just a statement that none was able to receive a majority.”

One theory suggested that the Pulitzer board was perplexed by an unconventional group of finalists.

[snip]

Mr. Gissler, the Pulitzer administrator, said he was sorry that people in the book industry were unhappy with the decision.

“Whenever you do not give a prize, you have disappointment, so we understand that,” he said. “We’re sorry for the disappointment. The three books were carefully considered and the process was what it was.”

Well, so long as they're sorry. The NYT article also has an interesting take on the bookstore side of this: indy bookstores count on the Pulitzer to give a boost in sales to an otherwise boutique title; stores are pissed that they're out this year's sales bump.

I still don't understand why the tie didn't go to the completed, current novel, the way a tie in the NFL goes to the team that defeated the other in the regular season. This seems a no-brainer to me.

ORIGINAL: For the first time since 1977, there was no Pulitzer Prize given in fiction. Instead, Denis Johnson's Train Dreams, David Foster Wallace's The Pale King, and Karen Russell's Swamplandia will share a "tie," though it's not clear whether that means all three win, or, under Homer Simpson's logic, "They're all losers." (It appears, according to the Pulitzer's website, that it's the latter.)

But the three-way does raise the question: why?

I love Denis Johnson as much as the next white MFA grad, but Train Dreams was first published in 2002 in the Paris Review, and was anthologized in book form in the 2003 O. Henry Prize Stories. It's awesome, but a child born when it came out has a cell phone already. Meanwhile, The Pale King is an unfinished novel, and for once when talking about Wallace I don't mean in the postmodern sense. Wallace killed himself before completing its composition; it was published posthumously as a fragment. The Pale King was likely only considered because the Pulitzer committee never honored Wallace in his lifetime, and a lot of people think he's the future of writing (he's not) and so we'll all seem really provincial in 20 years if we never gave him an award, and everybody feels legitimately bad about his tragic suicide.

So if one book is almost a decade old, and another is unfinished, why not just give the award to Swamplandia? The Pulitzer committee offered no explanation for the move, and I don't have a theory. If anybody knows, please weigh in.

---

Follow: Evan McMurry @evanmcmurry  |  PoliticOlogy @OlogyPolitics

Comments (4)

Evan profile picture
Evan McMurry: I remember reading her hit story, "The Something wolf School For Something Girls" or whatever it was called and rolling my eyes; it seemed like the prime example of a gimmicky new voice being overhyped. Some of the less positive reviews of her novel suggested that it was the same way.

This leaves open the question of what should have won the Pulitzer...
April 17, 2012
Bison profile picture
Bison Messink: I really gave Swamplandia my best shot, meaning that I went into it really hoping to like it. I wasn't sure it would be my type of book either, but I'd heard great things about her stories, and thought it was a good time to branch out. But I just couldn't do it. Most pages had a nice sentence somewhere, but the characters have nothing to them, and the whole second half of the book in incomprehensible.

It was really stupid for the jury to put Trains Dreams in the finalists, since it was published so long ago, and the Pulitzer likes to be contemporary, and say something about the year the award is given. And The Pale King, from what I understand, wasn't even an unfinished novel, just notes. Not a full manuscript. Really stupid to put that in the finalists, too. I'm kind of proud of the judges. But then, I'm kind of an asshole when it comes to books.
April 17, 2012
Evan profile picture
Evan McMurry: I never read Swamplandia. Based on the reviews, even the positive ones, I figured it wouldn't be my thing. Train Dreams was great, if I remember correctly. I read it in the O Henry Anthology in 2003, so I was very confused when it came out last year, cuz it had been out for eight years already. And life is too short to read Wallace.

I didn't even consider the bookstore side of this, but I guess Pulitzers help independent bookstores by driving up sales of otherwise low-selling titles. So stores are pissed at the committee because they missed out on this year's haul.
April 17, 2012
Bison profile picture
Bison Messink: Have you read Swamplandia? It's awful.

I haven't read the other two, but based on the reasons you mentioned, I can see why they didn't win. I have a hard time figuring how it ever made the list of finalists. But the judges, as I understand it, don't have any say in deciding which books make the list of finalists -- they just get to choose amongst the books that make it that far. In that sense, I can understand why the judges chose not to give an award.
April 16, 2012

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